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Grandma’s Pigna: Italian Easter Cake

Once a year, Grandma Orie would make an Italian Easter cake. I always looked forward to it. The cake itself is more like a sweeter version of bread, but not too sweet. It gains sweetness, however, from its sugar glaze.

pigna italian easter cake with wood background
Photo credit: Leah Ingram.

What is Pigna, Italian Easter cake?

The full official name of this Italian Easter cake is Pigna di Pasqua. Pasqua is Italian for Easter.

However, Pigna is not Italian for cake. Instead, it is a region in Italy and the word roughly translates to pine cone or just cone to describe the shape of an Easter Pigna. However, in my family, our Easter cake often took on a very different shape.

Pigna with baked eggs

The cakes I remember growing up were typically shaped in a ring. Borrowing from the tradition of Italian Easter bread, she would often place whole eggs in the cake.

While revisiting this recipe, I discovered other families who took my grandmother’s approach. However, they went a step further and dyed their Easter eggs before adding them to the Pigna batter. Grandma Orie just places regular eggs, not even hardboiled, in the dough and baked them all at once.

Other families might braid their Pigna so that it almost looks like a challah that Leah’s grandmother Yetta would have made for Shabbat.

Truth be told, I never loved the baked eggs whole inside the bread. So, I generally omit this feature when I make our Pigna. My Pigna looks a little less festive this way, but I’m OK with it. We just add colorful sprinkles and then garnish the plate with jelly beans to put the festive back into the Pigna.

best slice of pigna italian easter cake
Photo credit: Leah Ingram.

Why you will love this pigna recipe

  • This Easter cake recipe is simple;
  • The anise seeds add a touch of savory to the not-too-sweet cake;
  • The elegant Pigna will certainly impress your guests once it is time to serve dessert.

Ingredients You Will Need

Pro tip: Adjust your Italian Easter cake to meet your tastebuds

This recipe for Italian Easter cake includes a half teaspoon of vanilla to flavor the sugar glaze. That’s my preference.

However, if you like other flavors, you can substitute or add a similar amount of lemon or almond extract to the glaze.

Also, a shot of Anisette or Sambuca will surely enhance the anise flavor. If you add more liquid, though, be certain to add a bit more flour to keep the batter’s consistency. You definitely don’t want a runny Pigna batter.

Finally, sample your glaze before you put it on the cake. Too much powdered sugar will make it taste chalky. Add a bit more milk or water to get the perfect consistency.

If you have small children coming to dinner who might not like the strong flavors of this Easter cake, try making something they’ll definitely dig into. I love this Oreo Easter bark. Or try your hand at a sweet dessert charcuterie board.

Storing Your Pigna

Pigna will be good for several days stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. If you bake whole eggs into your cake, be sure to refrigerate.

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close up of pigna italian easter cake

Grandma’s Pigna (Italian Easter Cake)

Here is my grandmother's no-rise recipe for Pigna de Pasqua (Italian Easter Cake). This cake was an annual tradition in our house. I hope you enjoy it as much as I have over the years.
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 45 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine Italian
Servings 8 Slices
Calories 742 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • cups all purpose flour Sifted
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 4 tsp baking powder
  • 6 large eggs Beaten
  • ½ tsp salt
  • tsp anise seed
  • 1 cup butter Melted
  • ½ tsp vanilla

For the Glaze

  • 2 cups powdered sugar
  • 2 tbsp milk Substitute water if you have no milk
  • ½ tsp vanilla Optional — lemon extracts works too
  • 3 tbsp colored sprinkles Optional

Instructions
 

For the Cake

  • Either by hand or in your mixer with the paddle attachment, cream the sugar and butter.
    1 cup sugar, 1 cup butter
  • Add the beaten eggs, anise and vanilla to the butter and sugar.
    6 large eggs, 2½ tsp anise seed, ½ tsp vanilla
  • In a separate bowl, combine the salt, baking powder and 4 cups of flour.
    4 tsp baking powder, ½ tsp salt, 4½ cups all purpose flour
  • Gradually add the flour mixture to the egg and butter mixture.
  • Add the last ½ cup of flour until you get a thick batter, not quite the consistency of a soft bread dough.
  • Preheat the oven to 300℉
  • Spoon the batter into spring form cake pan (preferred) or loaf pan. It will take a little longer for the loaf to cook.
  • Optional — As part of the easter tradition, my grandmother used to shape her pigna in a ring and place a whole egg at 12, 3, 6 and 9 o'clock long the ring. The eggs would bake along with the cake. I never liked the baked eggs very much, so I omit them in my Pigna.
  • Bake for about 40-45 minutes, until the cake passes the toothpick test.

For the Glaze

  • When the cake comes out of the oven and is cooling, combine the powdered sugar, water or milk and mix until smooth. Add ½ teaspoon of vanilla or lemon extract if desired.
    2 cups powdered sugar, 2 tbsp milk, ½ tsp vanilla
  • Add sprinkles if using.
    3 tbsp colored sprinkles
  • With a small ladle or large spoon, drizzle the glaze over the cake.

Notes

  • I love half teaspoon of vanilla for flavoring the sugar glaze. That’s my preference.
  • If you like other flavors, you can substitute or add a similar amount of lemon or almond extract to the glaze.
  • A shot of Anisette or Sambuca will enhance the anise flavor. If you add more liquid, be certain, though, to add a bit more flour to keep the batter’s consistency. You definitely don’t want a runny Pigna batter.
  • Sample your glaze before you put it on the cake. Too much powdered sugar will make it taste chalky. Add a bit more milk or water to get the perfect consistency.

Nutrition

Calories: 742kcalCarbohydrates: 113gProtein: 12gFat: 27gSaturated Fat: 16gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 7gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 184mgSodium: 590mgPotassium: 144mgFiber: 2gSugar: 58gVitamin A: 895IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 163mgIron: 4mg

Disclaimer

Please note that nutrient values, if included with the recipe, are estimates only. Variations can occur due to product availability/substitution and manner of food preparation. Nutrition may vary based on methods of origin, preparation, freshness of ingredients, and other factors.

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